
Türi Municipality
Introduction
The municipality of Türi is located in Järva County, in central Estonia, approximately 90 kilometres southeast of the capital city of Tallinn. It is primarily a rural area with a significant agricultural heritage, covering a territory of 1,008.46 square kilometres. According to Statistics Estonia, as of 2024, the population of Türi municipality is 10,588 inhabitants.

Population and demographic structure
Türi municipality, presents a demographic profile typical of many smaller urban-rural municipalities in the country, facing both challenges and opportunities in its population dynamics.
As of the latest available data, the population of Türi municipality is 10,588 inhabitants. This figure reflects the ongoing demographic trends affecting many areas in Estonia outside the major urban centres, including a gradual population decline over recent decades.
Based on demographic data, the Total Dependency Ratio (TDR) for Türi municipality stands at 80.1%.

Population dynamics in Türi Municipality on years 2018-2024.

Demographic pyramide of the Türi municipality
Economy
The economy of Türi municipality presents a balanced profile typical of a central Estonian regional centre, combining traditional industrial and agricultural strengths with an emerging service sector.
The municipality’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP) has demonstrated resilience during recent economic challenges. During the 2020 pandemic period, Türi experienced a relatively modest GDP decline of -2.8%, comparing favourably with the national average of -3%. This performance indicates the robust nature of the local economy and its capacity to withstand external shocks.
The overall activity rate stands at 68%, with an employment rate of approximately 65%, indicating strong labour market participation.
Türi’s economic structure shows a balanced distribution across three main sectors:
- Primary Sector (10% of employment)
- Secondary Sector (40% of employment)
- Tertiary Sector (50% of total employment)

GDP per capita in Türi municipality.
Energy resources
Türi Municipality boasts a robust energy profile characterized by significant contributions to renewable energy production. With a strong emphasis on sustainable heat energy generation and notable renewable electricity production, Türi is a model of energy efficiency and renewable resource utilization in Estonia.
Heat energy production is a cornerstone of Türi Municipality’s energy sector, with an annual output of 76,828 MWh. Impressively, renewable sources account for 71,677 MWh, or over 93% of the total heat energy produced. This reliance on renewable energy underscores Türi’s commitment to sustainability and positions the municipality as a leader in renewable heat energy production within the region. Biomass and other locally available renewable resources are key contributors to this achievement.
Türi Municipality demonstrates a balanced approach to electricity use and production. Annual electricity consumption totals 38,953 MWh, with a per capita usage of 10.7 MWh, aligning with national averages. In addition to meeting local energy needs, Türi contributes significantly to renewable electricity production, delivering 7,246 MWh annually to the grid. Solar and wind energy installations are the primary sources of this renewable output, reflecting the municipality’s proactive stance on clean energy adoption.
Türi’s strong performance in renewable energy production highlights its strategic emphasis on sustainability. The municipality’s renewable heat energy output is among the highest in Estonia, while its renewable electricity contributions to the grid further enhance its energy profile. These achievements align with national and EU climate goals, showcasing Türi as a municipality committed to reducing carbon emissions and enhancing energy security.